Direct speech: "I am hungry," he said. Reported speech: He said that he was hungry. Changes when reporting: Iโhe/she, amโwas (tense shifts back), "said" = reporting verb. "told" needs an object: He told me that... Other verbs: asked (questions), exclaimed, complained, warned. Time references change: nowโthen, todayโthat day, tomorrowโthe next day.
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